- Mitigation: Reduce the possibility of a medical emergency. Safety first always.
- Preparedness: Does everyone in the home know what to do and who to call if there is a medical emergency?
- Response: How can you help the casualty?
- Recovery: How do you access medical care, if need be or ensure the casualty is now okay?
Preparing for medical emergency at home involves four steps:
Be Informed
Acquire the right knowledge about medical emergencies at home. Attend a first aid class so you are better informed and have the confidence to act with the right knowledge and skills. You have to know how to prevent accidents as much as possible by applying safety principles for the home; you have to know what to do during the emergency to help the casualty and you have to know how to assess medical care after first aid has been applied.Make a plan
It is important to have a tailored plan of action that would be effective for you, the nanny or any caregiver in the home. It is also important that as soon as the children are old enough, they also know this emergency plan. This emergency plan should involve:- Communication in terms of numbers to call. These numbers should include parents, your primary doctor, family members and also backup numbers.
- Access to first aid kit and rescue equipment
- Safety drills
- Training and retraining in first aid.